Deacidification of paper with Mg(OH)2 nanoparticles: The impact of dosage on process effectiveness
The aim of the work was to analyse the influence of Mg(OH)2 nanoparticle dosage on the deacidification process, especially in relation to paper permanence. Samples of model papers were characterised by SEM-EDX and XPS methods which proved effective neutralisation. The influence of the suspension concentration was evaluated on cellulose DP and on the optical properties after the paper thermal ageing process. Generally, the protective effect of deacidification increased along with an increased dosage of the magnesium hydroxide nanoparticles in artificially acidified paper samples and in papers covered with iron gall ink.