Testing model for assessment of lignocellulose-based pellets

This paper aims to find a simple testing and assessment model applicable to lignocellulose-based pellets, for the purpose of making the appropriate selection from the market. It is analysed the main tests of pellets, as density, caloric value and shear strength, for three different types of pellets bought from the competitive market. Afterwards is detailed the method of operation for the shear strength due to its not so frequent use. Finally, based on the tested values and limits required by the existing standards, it is determined a simple method for assessing for pellets, pointing out the closeness of each tested value to the standard limits.

Torrefaction of lamellar panels made of oak and spruce wood species

This paper is focused on the torrefaction of lamellar panels made of wooden species of spruce and beech, with a view to noticing the influences of the torrefaction on the physical and mechanical properties. The working method highlights the special character of the lamellar panel torrefaction as compared to other torrefied products. The obtained results emphasize that the mass losses increase with the severity of the thermal-treatment condition, where as the hygroscopicity and mechanical properties of the material simultaneously decrease. The analysis of the obtained results recommends the use of these panels in humid/moist environment.