INFLUENCE OF PARAFFIN ON MDF PROPERTIES AT INDUSTRIAL SCALE

In this study, the effect of paraffin addition on the modulus of rupture (MOR), modulus of elasticity (MOE), internal bond (IB), water absorption (WA), and thickness swelling (TS) properties of fiberboard by density variations was evaluated. Higher mechanical properties were calculated for the paraffin-free board. MOR and MOE of the boards decreased with the increase in density, but not linearly; indeed, fluctuations were observed. Conversely, IB values were increased with the increase in density. The adverse effect of paraffin on the mechanical properties was almost eliminated with the increase in density, particularly for the 750 kg/m³ density profile, except for IB. The WA performance of the boards was significantly increased (58.8%) with the increase in density. Furthermore, advances with the density increase were uplifted by paraffin addition. However, when water repellency properties and advances in WA were taken into consideration, paraffin addition caused the opposite behavior for TS, but around 5.1% decrease in TS was achieved for the 750 kg/m³ density profile

Manufacture of medium density fiberboard (MDF) panels from agribased lignocellulosic biomass

Lignocellulosics fibers and commercially-manufactured-chip (Pinus sylvestris L., Fagus orientalis and Quercus robur L.) with 11% moisture conten twere used for the experiment. The mixingratios of lignocellulosics fibers was 20% which is from okra and tobaccos talks, hazelnut and walnuts hell, and pinecone for each mixture in preformed panel and commercially-manufactured-chip was 100 % for the control sample. A commercial ureaformaldehyde (UF) adhesive was used as a binder. The physical and mechanical properties such as density, thickness swelling (TS), bending strength (BS), modulus elasticity (MOE), internalbond (IB), screw holding ability (SHA) perpendicular to the plane of panel, Janka hardness perpendicular to the plane of panel properties of MDF were measured.The results indicated that all the panels met the general purpose-use requirements of TS-EN. Thus, our results suggest that biomass from different sources can be an alternative raw material for MDF manufacturing process.